How to Use Crutches, Canes, and Walkers General Guidelines If you ever break a bone in your leg or foot, have a surgical procedure on your lower limb, or suffer a stroke, you may need to use crutches, a cane, or a walker. In the beginning, everything you do may seem difficult. But, with a few tips and some practice, you will gain confidence and learn to use your walking aid safely. General Guidelines 1. Remove scatter rugs, electrical cords, spills, and anything else that may cause you to fall. 2. In the bathroom, use nonslip bath mats, grab bars, a raised toilet seat, and a shower tub seat. 3. Simplify your household to keep the items you need handy and everything else out of the way. 4. Use a backpack, fanny pack, apron, or briefcase to help you carry things around. Crutches If an injury or surgical procedure requires you to keep your weight off your leg or foot, you may have to use crutches. Proper Positioning The top of your crutches should reach between 1 an...