Nursing Review: Urinary Catheterization

Urinary Catheterization



Ø  Use appropriate size of catheter
  • Male: Fr 16-18
  • Female: Fr 12-14

Ø  Place the client in appropriate position:
  • Male: Supine, legs abducted and extended
  • Female: Dorsal recumbent

Ø  Locate the urinary meatus properly:
  • Male: at the tip of the glans penis
  • Female: between the clitoris and vaginal orifice

Ø  Lubricate catheter with water soluble lubricant before insertion
  • Male: 6 – 7 inches
  • Female: 1 – 2 inches

Ø  Length of catheter insertion:
  • Male: 6 – 9 inches
  • Female: 3 -4 inches

Ø  Anchor catheter properly:
  • Male: laterally or upward over the lower abdomen / upper thigh
  • Female: inner aspect of the thigh


Nursing Interventions to Induce Voiding/Urination

v  Provide privacy
v  Assist the patient in the anatomical position of voiding
v  Serve clean, warm and dry bedpan (female) or urinal (male)
v  Allow the client to listen to the sound of running water
v  Dangle fingers in warm water
v  Pour warm water over the perineum
v  Promote relaxation
v  Provide adequate time for voiding

v  Last resort: URINARY CATHETERIZATION

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